Editor’s Note: Fr. Jonathan Morris will be discussing this topic on Tuesday, Oct. 21 at 9:30 a.m. ET on FOX News Channel’s “America’s Newsroom.’”
During this election season, an unprecedented number of Catholic bishops have made public statements about the moral issues Catholics should take into consideration in the voting booth.
Their declarations have evoked a mixed reaction. Many Catholics have expressed gratitude for the clarity and strength of their leaders’ teaching on complicated topics. But others are crying “foul,” saying the bishops’ emphasis on certain issues are, in effect, a not-so-veiled condemnation of Senator Obama’s platform and an endorsement of Senator McCain.
Most recently, according to the Associated Press, a group of twenty-five parishioners protested outside the administrative offices of the Diocese of Dallas, after Bishops Kevin Vann of Fort Worth and Kevin Farrell of Dallas issued this pastoral letter, in which they said, among other things:
“But let us be clear: issues of prudential judgement (such as ‘immigration reform, healthcare, the economy and its solvency, care and concern for the poor, and the War on Terror’…for which ‘there can be reasonable debate among Catholics on how to best approach and solve them’) are not morally equivalent to issues involving intrinsic evils. No matter how right a given candidate is on these issues, it does not outweigh a candidate’s unacceptable position in favor of an intrinsic evil such as abortion or the protection of ‘abortion rights.’”
In the same pastoral letter, the bishops gave practical advice about the conditions under which a Catholic could, in good conscience, vote for a candidate who supports an “intrinsic evil” like abortion, even if they aren’t voting for the candidate specifically for that reason. They say:
a) “If both candidates running for office support abortion or ‘abortion rights,’ a Catholic would be forced to then look at the other important issues and through their vote try to limit the evil done; or
b) “If another intrinsic evil outweighs the evil of abortion. While this is sound moral reasoning, there are no ‘truly grave moral’ or ‘proportionate reasons,’ singularly or combined, that could outweigh the millions of innocent human lives that are directly killed by legal abortion each year.”
Bishops Vann and Farrell make this conclusion:
“To vote for a candidate who supports the intrinsic evil of abortion or ‘abortion rights’ when there is a morally acceptable alternative would be to cooperate in the evil—and, therefore, is morally impermissible.”
I would draw your attention to the bishops’ deliberate decision not to mention any candidate or party by name. Believe it or not, this is not primarily about avoiding IRS sanctions on the church’s tax-exempt status, although it certainly keeps them within our government’s helpful guidelines in this regard. Instead, they choose not to name names because they have no interest in supporting one party over another, knowing full well no political party will ever have a monopoly on moral truth. They are explaining moral principles and allowing their flocks to apply them to the present ballot options, whatever they may be.
Who in our democratic system would deny these bishops’ right to teach in this way, as pastors of their communities?
Bishops Vann and Farrell are not the only ones making headlines. Today the Drudge Report is highlighting an Associated Press article regarding an address given by Denver Archbishop Charles Chaput at a dinner event last week. Notice here, in contrast to the Texas bishops, Archbishop Chaput makes the point he is speaking here specifically as an author and private citizen, and therefore doesn’t mind drawing personal conclusions about what he considers the characteristics of the morally justified vote in 2008, with names included.
The Archbishop begins with what he refers to as his “Litany to the IRS.”
Keep Reading …